Sponsor Licence Review
A Sponsor Licence Health Check for existing sponsors, reviewing your systems and records against current duties.
- HR systems and right-to-work records
- Sponsored worker files, contracts and job descriptions
- Salary records, payslips and absence records
- SMS reporting, key personnel and CoS records
- Business changes and reporting procedures
Home Office Compliance Visit Preparation
A clear, structured process to help you feel prepared before a Home Office compliance visit.
- Document review
- HR systems review
- Sponsored worker file review
- Mock compliance interview
- Corrective action report
- Follow-up review
Sponsor Licence Management
Ongoing support to help you manage your licence and stay compliant as your business changes.
- Key personnel changes and SMS support
- Reporting obligations and sponsored worker records
- Compliance calendar and right-to-work checks
- Absence monitoring, salary and role changes
- Business structure changes and licence maintenance
Ongoing SponsorDuties
Holding a licence isn't a one-off event — sponsors take on continuing duties to report changes and cooperate with the Home Office for as long as the licence is held.
Report worker-related changes
Reportable via the Sponsor Management System (SMS) "report migrant activity" function.
- The worker doesn't start their job — GOV.UK guidance uses a 28-day non-start trigger
- Unauthorised absence of more than 10 consecutive working days
- Salary drops below the level stated on the Certificate of Sponsorship
- Significant change to job role, title, duties, or normal work location
- The worker resigns or you stop employing them
Report organisational changes
Generally reportable within 20 working days of the change.
- Changes to key personnel
- Change of registered address or trading name
- Structural changes — mergers, takeovers, insolvency proceedings
- Relevant criminal convictions involving key personnel or the organisation
Cooperate with the Home Office
- Allow Home Office staff full access to any premises or site under your control, on demand
- This duty extends to third-party sites where a sponsored worker is based
- Do not act in an abusive, intimidating, threatening, or discriminatory way toward Home Office staff
Reporting windows can change
Record Keeping &Appendix D
Sponsors must keep specified records for every sponsored worker, and be able to produce them to the Home Office quickly — sometimes with little or no notice.
Identity & immigration documents
- Copy of the worker's current passport (photo page and relevant visa/entry stamps)
- Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) or eVisa record
- Entry clearance documentation, where applicable
Right to work evidence
- Copy of the right to work check carried out — manual document check or online share-code check
- National Insurance documentation
Contact details
- Up-to-date UK address
- Personal email address and telephone number
- Kept current throughout the period of employment
Employment documents
- Signed contract or written statement of employment particulars
- Job description matching the sponsored role
- Working hours and salary records
Salary & payment evidence
- Payslips
- Proof of payment into the worker's bank account
- Evidence of any allowances paid
Qualifications & other route-specific records
- Degree certificates or professional registration, where the role requires them
- DBS check copies, where relevant
- Absence records and, for some Global Business Mobility routes, the underlying contracts
Retention
Keep records for the whole sponsorship period, and until the earlier of: one year after sponsorship ends, or the date a compliance officer has examined and approved the records (if that is sooner).
Right to work check records generally need to be retained for the duration of employment plus a further period after it ends — the exact period sits under the separate right to work checks guidance, not Appendix D itself, so confirm it there.
Inspections
UKVI can inspect sponsor records at any time, with little or no notice. Records must be legible, attributable, and readily retrievable — delay in producing them can itself be treated as a compliance issue.
Key Personnel
Every sponsor licence needs specific named people responsible for managing it. The same person can hold more than one role.
Authorising Officer (AO)
The senior, competent person with overall responsibility for the actions of everyone who uses the SMS on your behalf, and for compliance with sponsor duties generally. Must be an employee, partner, director, or a settled worker, generally UK-based most of the time. Being AO doesn't automatically grant SMS access — they must be separately appointed as a Level 1 or Level 2 User to use the system.
Key Contact
Your organisation's main point of contact with UKVI — receives communications such as licence updates, requests for further information, and notice of compliance visits or licence changes.
Level 1 User
Handles day-to-day management of the licence in the SMS: assigning or requesting Certificates of Sponsorship, reporting changes, and adding or removing other SMS users. At least one Level 1 User must be an employee, partner, director, or settled worker, UK-based most of the time.
Level 2 User (optional)
Has more limited SMS permissions than a Level 1 User — for example, cannot withdraw a Certificate of Sponsorship. Can be appointed after the licence is granted to help with routine administration.
Eligibility applies to every role
Audits & Inspections
The Home Office can check a sponsor is meeting its duties at any point — before a licence is granted, and at any time afterwards.
What officers typically check
- Accuracy of the information given in your licence application and subsequent SMS reporting
- That your organisation is genuinely and lawfully trading or operating
- That sponsored workers genuinely exist in the roles described, and are eligible
- Record-keeping compliance under Appendix D
- Right to work checks for your whole workforce, not only sponsored workers
- Criminal record and civil penalty checks on key personnel and associated individuals
Announced or unannounced
Home Office compliance visits can take place on an announced or an unannounced basis, and can be carried out in person or digitally. There's no fixed public duration — it depends on the size of your organisation and the scope of the check.
Visits can happen before or after a licence is granted
A pre-licence compliance visit can take place before a decision is made on a new application. Visits can also recur at any point during the life of a live licence.
Interviews may be included
Officers may interview sponsored workers directly, and staff involved in recruitment or HR, as part of a visit.
Common Breaches
Most compliance issues are avoidable process failures rather than deliberate wrongdoing. Knowing the common patterns helps you manage the risk.
Failing to report an unauthorised absence of more than 10 consecutive working days within the required window
Failing to report salary reductions, or changes to a worker's job role, title, or location
Incomplete record-keeping under Appendix D — missing payslips, contracts, or right to work evidence
Employing sponsored workers without properly conducted right to work checks
Sponsoring a role that isn't genuinely eligible — for example, one that doesn't meet the skill or salary threshold, or doesn't reflect a genuine vacancy
Workers actually performing duties that don't match the occupation code or job description on their Certificate of Sponsorship
Wider non-compliance with UK employment law or sector regulatory requirements
Context, not a warning
How compliance action escalates
The Home Office generally moves through a graduated set of responses, from a correctable action plan up to the most serious outcome, revocation. It's a progression to actively avoid, not a fixed sequence every sponsor faces.
- 1Stage 1 of 4
Action plan & B-rating
For relatively minor or moderate issues, the Home Office can downgrade your licence from A-rated to B-rated. While B-rated you cannot issue new Certificates of Sponsorship until you complete a Home Office action plan (which carries its own fee) and are upgraded back to A-rated. A licence can only carry 2 B-ratings before it is lost.
- 2Stage 2 of 4
Suspension
For a significant or systematic failing, or a serious threat to immigration control, the licence can be suspended. While suspended you cannot assign new Certificates of Sponsorship and the licence is removed from the public register, though existing sponsored workers generally keep their valid permission unless revocation follows.
- 3Stage 3 of 4
Revocation
Applied for serious breaches — for example, workers performing duties that don't match their Certificate of Sponsorship, employing illegal workers, deception in the application, or conduct not conducive to the public good. Sponsored workers may have their permission cancelled as a result.
- 4Stage 4 of 4
Reapplication bar
After revocation, your organisation generally cannot reapply for a new licence for at least 12 months from the date of notification — or 24 months if revoked more than once.
A separate, related track: civil penalties
Employing someone without the right to work — sponsored or not — sits on a related but separate enforcement track: a civil penalty of up to £60,000 per illegal worker, and potential criminal prosecution (up to 5 years' imprisonment and/or an unlimited fine) if the employer knew or had reasonable cause to believe the person lacked the right to work. A civil penalty also generally blocks holding or obtaining a sponsor licence for at least 12 months after it's paid in full (up to 5 years for repeat penalties).
Talk to EuropX about your sponsor licence
If you need help with any of the following, our team is ready to talk it through with you.
- Sponsor licence applications
- Sponsor compliance & audits
- Related UK immigration & business support
No payment required — mon–sat: 10am–6pm (closed on public holidays)
